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Dewkett Engineering maintains a staff devoted in the various areas for
transportation engineering. Transportation engineering involves the specialized
aspects of transportation planning, traffic impact studies, and traffic
engineering - all of which are dependant on the project location, access
considerations, the particular issues surrounding area, and the size of the
area. Our services have included the planning, study and evaluation of highways
and roadways and their relationship to the roadway systems, terminals, and
adjacent land to provide safe and efficient movement of vehicles and
pedestrians. This can also involve the design, upgrade, and implementation of
traffic control devices, such as traffic signals, signs, and pavement markings,
and the provision of transportation alternatives and traffic calming
solutions.
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Traffic Calming
is the combination of mainly physical measures that reduce the negative
effects of motor vehicle use, alter driver behavior and improve conditions
for non-motorized street users.
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Traffic
calming goals include:
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increasing the quality of life; |
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incorporating the preferences and requirements of the people using
the area (e.g., working, playing, residing) along the street(s),
or at intersection(s); |
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creating safe and attractive streets; |
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helping to reduce the negative effects of motor vehicles on the
environment (e.g., pollution, sprawl); and |
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promoting pedestrian, cycle and transit use.1 |
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Traffic
calming objectives include:
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achieving slow speeds for motor vehicles, |
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reducing collision frequency and severity, |
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increasing the safety and the perception of safety for
non-motorized users of the street(s), |
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reducing the need for police enforcement, |
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enhancing the street environment (e.g., street scaping), |
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encouraging water infiltration into the ground, |
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increasing access for all modes of transportation, and |
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reducing cut-through motor vehicle traffic. |
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Traffic/Transportation assessments as part of multi-disciplinary teams
investigating and reporting for Traffic Impact Assessments, Environmental
Impact Statements, Social Impact Statements, and Economic Evaluations
required for network hierarchy changes, new route studies, and bypass option
studies. |
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Evaluation and design of parking and traffic management schemes associated
with new subdivisions, existing residential precincts, hospitals,
educational institutions, transport terminals, etc. |
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Detailed geometric design of off-street parking facilities including parking
layouts, ramp designs, parking management systems, signs and markings, etc. |
Transportation Planning
Transportation planning
involves the initial review of existing plans and analyze the short term and
long term needs of the client and develop a course of action tailored to the
transportation planning goals relating to private and public, residential,
commercial, industrial, and community development projects. We will integrate
any federal, state, and local agency requirements into a clients projects, and
also provide the client with alternative transportation plans incorporating
accessibility, environmental, and budgetary issues - while meeting the goals and
objectives of those involved in the project.
Traffic
Impact Studies
Traffic studies involve
the review of existing data and traffic counts if needed, additional data is
collected. A trip generation analysis estimates the project-related traffic
volume on the basis of project size and type, and provides daily and peak-hour
estimates of traffic impacts.
The level of service
analysis identifies the impact of the proposed project on congestion. Dependent
on the type of facility and whether an intersection is unsignalized or
signalized, a rural road level of service analysis may be performed. The safety
analysis, which consists of a statistical accident analysis, sight distance
measurements, and an examination of potential safety hazards, is also normally
conducted.
These services involve:
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Review of urban
development impacts |
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Review of other existing
conditions |
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Trip generation and
distribution analysis |
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Safety analysis |
Traffic
Engineering
These studies involve
volume, turning movement, and classification counts; parking duration and
turnover (both on- and off-street); pedestrian counts; speed distribution; and
travel time and delay. Analyses for unsignalized and signalized intersections
include signal warrants, timing, and coordination. Detailed designs indicating
geometric intersection design and street improvements (including widening,
signalization, pavement marking, and traffic signs) are provided.
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